{"id":10694,"date":"2024-10-30T12:47:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T03:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10694"},"modified":"2024-10-30T12:48:02","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T03:48:02","slug":"n4%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%e3%81%a8%e3%81%8b%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%a8%e3%81%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/10694\/","title":{"rendered":"N4\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\u3068\u304b\uff5e\u3068\u304b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Such as… and…” \/ “Like… or…”
<\/span><\/strong>\uff5e\u3068\u304b\uff5e\u3068\u304b is used to list a few examples among many possible options or events. It indicates that the mentioned examples are just a part of the possible choices, not all of them.<\/p>\n

\u203bNote:<\/strong>
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u3068\u304b\uff5e\u3068\u304b is commonly used in spoken language to list examples naturally and informally.
\u3000\u30fbThis structure is used to list equivalent examples without prioritizing or emphasizing one over another.
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u3068\u304b can be used alone to list a single example, implying that there are other similar examples.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Verb (dictionary form) + \u3068\u304b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000Verb (dictionary form) + \u3068\u304b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun + \u3068\u304b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000Noun + \u3068\u304b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9031\u672b\u306f\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u304b\u3001\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u3068\u304b\u3057\u3066\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3085\u3046\u307e\u3064 \u306f \u3048\u3044\u304c \u3092 \u307f\u308b \u3068\u304b\u3001\u307b\u3093 \u3092 \u3088\u3080 \u3068\u304b \u3057\u3066 \u3059\u3054\u3057\u3066 \u3044\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000On weekends, I spend time watching movies or reading books.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u3068\u304b\u5bff\u53f8\u3068\u304b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u98df\u3079\u7269\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc \u3068\u304b \u3059\u3057 \u3068\u304b\u3001\u306b\u307b\u3093 \u306e \u305f\u3079\u3082\u306e \u304c \u3059\u304d \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I like Japanese foods such as curry and sushi.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65c5\u884c\u306b\u884c\u304f\u3068\u304b\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u3068\u904a\u3076\u3068\u304b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308a\u3087\u3053\u3046 \u306b \u3044\u304f \u3068\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3082\u3060\u3061 \u3068 \u3042\u305d\u3076 \u3068\u304b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d \u304b\u3093\u304c\u3048\u3066 \u3044\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I\u2019m considering various things like traveling or hanging out with friends.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3\u3068\u304b\u30b9\u30de\u30db\u3068\u304b\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3 \u3068\u304b \u30b9\u30de\u30db \u3068\u304b\u3001\u3052\u3093\u3060\u3044\u3058\u3093 \u306b \u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f \u304b\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044 \u3082\u306e \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000Computers and smartphones are indispensable for modern people.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u6383\u9664\u3068\u304b\u6d17\u6fef\u3068\u304b\u3001\u5bb6\u4e8b\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u306f \u305d\u3046\u3058 \u3068\u304b \u305b\u3093\u305f\u304f \u3068\u304b\u3001\u304b\u3058 \u304c \u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093 \u3042\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000Today, there\u2019s a lot of housework like cleaning and doing laundry.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306f\u6570\u5b66\u3068\u304b\u7269\u7406\u3068\u304b\u3001\u7406\u7cfb\u306e\u79d1\u76ee\u304c\u5f97\u610f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u306f \u3059\u3046\u304c\u304f \u3068\u304b \u3076\u3064\u308a \u3068\u304b\u3001\u308a\u3051\u3044 \u306e \u304b\u3082\u304f \u304c \u3068\u304f\u3044 \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000He\u2019s good at science subjects like math and physics.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9031\u672b\u306f\u6620\u753b\u9928\u3068\u304b\u516c\u5712\u3068\u304b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u5834\u6240\u306b\u884c\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3085\u3046\u307e\u3064 \u306f \u3048\u3044\u304c\u304b\u3093 \u3068\u304b \u3053\u3046\u3048\u3093 \u3068\u304b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a \u3070\u3057\u3087 \u306b \u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044 \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000On weekends, I want to go to various places like the cinema or the park.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304b\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304b\u3001\u6642\u9593\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u3059\u308b \u3068\u304b\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8 \u3059\u308b \u3068\u304b\u3001\u3058\u304b\u3093 \u306e \u3064\u304b\u3044\u304b\u305f \u3092 \u304b\u3093\u304c\u3048\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070 \u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000I need to think about how to use my time, such as studying or doing a part-time job.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3068\u304b\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\u3068\u304b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u306f \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3054 \u3068\u304b \u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3054 \u3068\u304b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a \u3052\u3093\u3054 \u3092 \u306f\u306a\u305b\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000She can speak various languages like French and Spanish.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d4\u30b6\u3068\u304b\u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u3068\u304b\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc \u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d4\u30b6 \u3068\u304b \u30b5\u30f3\u30c9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1 \u3068\u304b \u304c \u3088\u3046\u3044 \u3055\u308c\u3066 \u3044\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000At the party, things like pizza and sandwiches are prepared.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Such as… and…” \/ “Like… or…”\uff5e\u3068\u304b\uff5e\u3068\u304b is used to list a […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10671,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10694","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":427,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10694"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10694\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10698,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10694\/revisions\/10698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}