{"id":10908,"date":"2024-10-30T16:26:07","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T07:26:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10908"},"modified":"2024-10-30T16:26:15","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T07:26:15","slug":"n4%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%84%e3%82%89%e3%81%a3%e3%81%97%e3%82%83%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/10908\/","title":{"rendered":"N4\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">Meaning: &#8220;Go&#8230;&#8221; \/ &#8220;Come&#8230;&#8221; \/ &#8220;Be&#8230;&#8221; (Honorific)<br \/><\/span><\/strong>\uff5e\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b is the honorific form of the verbs \u884c\u304f (go), \u6765\u308b (come), and \u3044\u308b (be), used to show respect toward the listener or the person being mentioned. This structure conveys a high level of politeness in communication.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203bNote:<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b is used as an honorific replacement for the verbs \u884c\u304f, \u6765\u308b, and \u3044\u308b, adding formality and respect in formal interactions.<br \/>\u3000\u30fbThis structure is commonly used in formal contexts, such as meetings, customer service, or situations where showing respect to the other person is required.<br \/>\u3000\u30fbWhen used in questions, the form \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b is used to politely ask about the presence or actions of the other person.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">Str<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">ucture:<\/span><br \/><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered table-sm usage\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 34.88%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u3044\u308b (changes to)<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u6765\u308b (changes to)<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u884c\u304f (changes to)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.96%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u3000\u2192\u3000\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 34.88%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>Verb (\u3066 form)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.96%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Exam<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u793e\u9577\u306f\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3083\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u306f \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>Is the president here?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u660e\u65e5\u3001\u4f55\u6642\u306b\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3042\u3057\u305f\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3058 \u306b \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>What time will you come tomorrow?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u5148\u751f\u306f\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u305b\u3093\u305b\u3044 \u306f \u304b\u3044\u304e \u306b \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>The teacher attended the meeting.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u304c\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u304a\u304d\u3083\u304f\u3055\u307e \u304c \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>A customer is here.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u305f\u306a\u304b \u3055\u3093 \u306f \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>Is Mr. Tanaka here?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u90e8\u9577\u304c\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u306b\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3076\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u304c \u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9 \u306b \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>The manager is in the office.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u6765\u9031\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u306b\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3089\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3046\u3001\u3068\u3046\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u306b \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b \u3088\u3066\u3044 \u3067\u3059 \u304b)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>Are you planning to go to Tokyo next week?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306b\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b\u306e\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3053\u3061\u3089 \u306b \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b \u306e \u306f \u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066 \u3067\u3059 \u304b)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>Is this your first time coming here?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u5148\u751f\u304c\u6559\u5ba4\u306b\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u305b\u3093\u305b\u3044 \u304c \u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3064 \u306b \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>The teacher is in the classroom.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3089\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u304a\u304d\u3083\u304f\u3055\u307e \u306f \u3069\u3061\u3089 \u304b\u3089 \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f \u304b)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>Where did you come from, sir\/madam?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u90e8\u9577\u306f\u96fb\u8a71\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3076\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u306f \u3067\u3093\u308f \u3092 \u304b\u3051\u3066 \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>The manager is making a phone call.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u793e\u9577\u306f\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u51fa\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3083\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u306f \u304b\u3044\u304c\u3044 \u306b \u3057\u3085\u3063\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u3057\u3066 \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>The president is on a business trip abroad.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u5f7c\u306f\u4eca\u3001\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u306f \u3044\u307e\u3001\u307b\u3093 \u3092 \u3088\u3093\u3067 \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>He is reading a book now.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u30ed\u30d3\u30fc\u3067\u304a\u5f85\u3061\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000(\u304a\u304d\u3083\u304f\u3055\u307e \u306f \u30ed\u30d3\u30fc \u3067 \u304a\u307e\u3061 \u3057\u3066 \u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u3044\u307e\u3059)<br \/>\u3000\u3000<strong>The guest is waiting in the lobby.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: &#8220;Go&#8230;&#8221; \/ &#8220;Come&#8230;&#8221; \/ &#8220;Be&#8230;&#8221; (Honorific)\uff5e\u3044\u3089\u3063\u3057\u3083\u308b is t 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