{"id":10928,"date":"2024-10-30T17:42:39","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T08:42:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10928"},"modified":"2024-10-30T17:42:39","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T08:42:39","slug":"n4%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%8b%e3%81%a9%e3%81%86%e3%81%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/10928\/","title":{"rendered":"N4\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Whether or not…” \/ “If…”
<\/span><\/strong>\uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b is used to express uncertainty or to ask whether something is the case or not. This structure is commonly used to emphasize indecision or to form indirect questions in daily communication.<\/p>\n

\u203bNote:<\/strong>
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b is used when the speaker is unsure about a situation or wants to confirm some information.
\u3000\u30fbThis structure can be used with verbs, adjectives, and nouns, and is often followed by verbs like \u5206\u304b\u308b (understand), \u77e5\u308b (know), \u6c7a\u3081\u308b (decide), or \u8ff7\u3046 (hesitate) to describe the process of confirmation or decision-making.
\u3000\u30fbIn some cases, \uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b can be shortened to \uff5e\u304b in informal conversations.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Verb (casual form)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u306a-adjective<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3044-adjective<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u304c\u6765\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u304c \u304f\u308b \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093)
        \u3000\u3000I don\u2019t know whether he will come or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3058\u3087\u3046\u307b\u3046 \u304c \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3044 \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u304b\u304f\u306b\u3093 \u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please check whether this information is correct.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u5408\u683c\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u5fc3\u914d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3051\u3093 \u306b \u3054\u3046\u304b\u304f \u3059\u308b \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u3057\u3093\u3071\u3044 \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I am worried about whether I will pass the exam or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u304c\u884c\u304f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u6c7a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u304c \u3044\u304f \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u304d\u3081\u3066 \u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093)
        \u3000\u3000She hasn’t decided whether to go or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u89e3\u3051\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3082\u3093\u3060\u3044 \u304c \u3068\u3051\u308b \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u305f\u3081\u3057\u3066 \u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046)
        \u3000\u3000Let\u2019s try to see if this problem can be solved or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u304c \u307b\u3093\u3068\u3046\u306b \u3044\u305d\u304c\u3057\u3044 \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093)
        \u3000\u3000I don\u2019t know if he is really busy or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u304c\u597d\u304d\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u3082\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u304c \u3059\u304d \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u3058\u3076\u3093 \u3067\u3082 \u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000I don\u2019t even know if I like her or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u304c\u5bb6\u306b\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u304c \u3044\u3048 \u306b \u3044\u308b \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u304b\u304f\u306b\u3093 \u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please check if he is at home or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u305d\u306e\u8a71\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u4fe1\u3058\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u305d\u306e \u306f\u306a\u3057 \u304c \u307b\u3093\u3068\u3046 \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u3057\u3093\u3058\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000I can\u2019t believe whether that story is true or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u660e\u65e5\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u307e\u3060\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3042\u3057\u305f \u3042\u3081 \u304c \u3075\u308b \u304b \u3069\u3046 \u304b \u307e\u3060 \u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000I still don\u2019t know if it will rain tomorrow or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Whether or not…” \/ “If…”\uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b is used to express uncertainty or […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10599,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10928","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":444,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10928"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10932,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10928\/revisions\/10932"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}