{"id":10996,"date":"2024-10-30T19:46:04","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T10:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10996"},"modified":"2024-10-30T19:46:04","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T10:46:04","slug":"n4%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%93%e3%81%a8%e3%81%8c%e3%81%a7%e3%81%8d%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/10996\/","title":{"rendered":"N4\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Can…” \/ “Be able to…”
<\/span><\/strong>\uff5e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b is used to express the ability to do something or that someone can perform a specific action. This structure emphasizes that the action or event can be carried out under a certain condition or situation.<\/p>\n

\u203bNote:<\/strong>
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b is a more formal expression than \uff5e\u308c\u308b\uff0f\uff5e\u3089\u308c\u308b (potential form) and is commonly used in written language or in polite and formal situations.
\u3000\u30fbThis structure can be combined with verbs in their dictionary form to express the ability to perform an action.
\u3000\u30fbWhen referring to past ability, \uff5e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f is used.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000Verb (dictionary form)<\/span>\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u79c1\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308f\u305f\u3057 \u306f \u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054 \u3092 \u306f\u306a\u3059 \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000I can speak Japanese.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306f\u8eca\u3092\u904b\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u306f \u304f\u308b\u307e \u3092 \u3046\u3093\u3066\u3093 \u3059\u308b \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000He can drive a car.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u304d\u304b\u3044 \u3092 \u3064\u304b\u3046 \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000Can you use this machine?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u79c1\u306f\u6cf3\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308f\u305f\u3057 \u306f \u304a\u3088\u3050 \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093)
        \u3000\u3000I can\u2019t swim.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30d4\u30a2\u30ce\u3092\u5f3e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u306f \u30d4\u30a2\u30ce \u3092 \u3072\u304f \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000She can play the piano.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u5c71\u306b\u767b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3084\u307e \u306b \u306e\u307c\u308b \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u305f)
        \u3000\u3000I was able to climb this mountain.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4f1a\u8a71\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u306f \u3048\u3044\u3054 \u3067 \u304b\u3044\u308f \u3059\u308b \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u308b \u3088\u3046 \u306b \u306a\u3063\u305f)
        \u3000\u3000He became able to have conversations in English.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3082\u3093\u3060\u3044 \u3092 \u304b\u3044\u3051\u3064 \u3059\u308b \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u308b \u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000We might be able to solve this problem.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u660e\u65e5\u306f\u6642\u9593\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u624b\u4f1d\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3042\u3057\u305f \u306f \u3058\u304b\u3093 \u304c \u3042\u308b \u306e\u3067\u3001\u3066\u3064\u3060\u3046 \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I can help tomorrow because I have time.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u6599\u7406\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5f7c\u3060\u3051\u3060\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u308a\u3087\u3046\u308a \u3092 \u3064\u304f\u308b \u3053\u3068 \u304c \u3067\u304d\u308b \u306e \u306f \u304b\u308c \u3060\u3051 \u3060)
        \u3000\u3000He is the only one who can make this dish.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Can…” \/ “Be able to…”\uff5e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b is used to express the ability to d […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10608,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=10996","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":502,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10996","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10996"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11001,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10996\/revisions\/11001"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}