{"id":11017,"date":"2024-10-30T19:57:12","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T10:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=11017"},"modified":"2024-10-30T19:57:37","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T10:57:37","slug":"n4%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%be%e3%81%a7%e3%81%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/11017\/","title":{"rendered":"N4\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “By…” \/ “Before…” \/ “No later than…”
<\/span><\/strong>\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b is used to indicate the final deadline by which an action or event must be completed. This structure emphasizes that an action needs to be done or finished before a certain point in time in the future.<\/p>\n

\u203bNote:<\/strong>
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b is commonly used when specifying a deadline or the last possible time for an action.
\u3000\u30fbThis structure implies that the action can be completed anytime before the specified time, as long as it is done by that point.
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b is often combined with verbs or time-related nouns.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Verb (dictionary form)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u307e\u3067\u306b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u306f \u304d\u3093\u3088\u3046\u3073 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u3066\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3064 \u3057\u3066 \u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please submit the report by Friday.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f 9\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6765\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304f\u3058 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u3053\u3053 \u306b \u304d\u3066 \u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please come here by 9 o’clock.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u6765\u9031\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3057\u3054\u3068 \u306f \u3089\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3046 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u304a\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000This work will be finished by next week.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5915\u98df\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5e30\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3086\u3046\u3057\u3087\u304f \u307e\u3067\u306b \u304b\u3048\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I will be back by dinner.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u306f\u660e\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3057\u3087\u308b\u3044 \u306f \u3042\u3057\u305f \u307e\u3067\u306b \u3058\u3085\u3093\u3073 \u3059\u308b \u3072\u3064\u3088\u3046 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000These documents need to be prepared by tomorrow.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f 6\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u3089\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308d\u304f\u3058 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u304a\u308f\u3089\u305b\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I will finish it by 6 o’clock.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f1a\u8b70\u306f4\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u3044\u304e \u306f \u3088\u3058 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u304a\u308f\u308b \u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046)
        \u3000\u3000The meeting will probably end by 4 o’clock.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u7533\u3057\u8fbc\u307f\u306f\u6708\u672b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3082\u3046\u3057\u3053\u307f \u306f \u3052\u3064\u307e\u3064 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u3057\u3066 \u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please apply by the end of the month.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u672c\u306f\u6765\u9031\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8fd4\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u307b\u3093 \u306f \u3089\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3046 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u304b\u3048\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070 \u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000I have to return this book by next week.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u8a66\u9a13\u307e\u3067\u306b\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u308b\u3064\u3082\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3051\u3093 \u307e\u3067\u306b \u3058\u3085\u3093\u3073 \u3092 \u304a\u3048\u308b \u3064\u3082\u308a \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000I plan to finish the preparation before the exam.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “By…” \/ “Before…” \/ “No later than…”\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b is use […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10611,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=11017","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":373,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11017"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11022,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11017\/revisions\/11022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}