{"id":11107,"date":"2024-10-31T12:26:29","date_gmt":"2024-10-31T03:26:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=11107"},"modified":"2024-10-31T12:26:38","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T03:26:38","slug":"n4%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%aa%e3%81%95%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/11107\/","title":{"rendered":"N4\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u306a\u3055\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “(Do)…” (honorific form of \u3059\u308b – to do)
<\/span><\/strong>\uff5e\u306a\u3055\u308b is the honorific form of the verb \u3059\u308b, used to express respect and politeness when referring to someone else’s actions. This structure is commonly used in formal situations when speaking about or to people of higher status, such as clients, superiors, or elders.<\/p>\n

\u203bNote:<\/strong>
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u306a\u3055\u308b is a respectful form (\u656c\u8a9e) of \u3059\u308b and is used to show respect for the actions of others.
\u3000\u30fbThe past and “masu” forms of \uff5e\u306a\u3055\u308b are \uff5e\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f and \uff5e\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059.
\u3000\u30fbIn casual speech, this structure can be replaced by other forms like \uff5e\u3055\u308c\u308b or \uff5e\u3059\u308b when talking to people of equal or lower status.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u3059\u308b (changes to)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\u2192\u3000\u306a\u3055\u308b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3057\u307e\u3059 (changes to)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\u2192\u3000\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3057\u3066 (changes to)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\u2192\u3000\u306a\u3055\u3063\u3066<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f55\u3092\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306a\u306b \u3092 \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000What would you like to do?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u660e\u65e5\u306e\u3054\u4e88\u5b9a\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3042\u3057\u305f \u306e \u3054\u3088\u3066\u3044 \u306f \u3069\u3046 \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000What would you like to do about tomorrow’s schedule?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u304a\u98df\u4e8b\u3092\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304a\u304d\u3083\u304f\u3055\u307e \u306f \u304a\u3057\u3087\u304f\u3058 \u3092 \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000Have you had your meal, sir\/madam?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u304a\u8003\u3048\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046 \u306b \u304a\u304b\u3093\u304c\u3048 \u306b \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000How would you like to think about it?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u793e\u9577\u306f\u6765\u9031\u3054\u51fa\u5f35\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3083\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u306f \u3089\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3046 \u3054\u3057\u3085\u3063\u3061\u3087\u3046 \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000The president will go on a business trip next week.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3069\u3046\u305e\u3054\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3069\u3046\u305e \u3054\u3058\u3086\u3046 \u306b \u306a\u3055\u3063\u3066 \u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please feel free to do as you wish.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f55\u304b\u3054\u8cea\u554f\u304c\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3069\u3046\u305e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u306a\u3055\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306a\u306b\u304b \u3054\u3057\u3064\u3082\u3093 \u304c \u3054\u3056\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3089 \u3069\u3046\u305e \u304a\u3057\u3089\u305b \u306a\u3055\u3063\u3066 \u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000Please let us know if you have any questions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3069\u3046\u304a\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u3051\u3093 \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 \u3069\u3046 \u304a\u304b\u3093\u304c\u3048 \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000What do you think about this matter?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3092\u304a\u4f7f\u3044\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304a\u304d\u3083\u304f\u3055\u307e \u306f \u3053\u3061\u3089 \u3092 \u304a\u3064\u304b\u3044 \u306b \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000Would you like to use this, sir\/madam?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3054\u5bb6\u65cf\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u304a\u904e\u3054\u3057\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3054\u304b\u305e\u304f \u3068 \u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087 \u306b \u304a\u3059\u3054\u3057 \u306b \u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304b)
        \u3000\u3000Will you spend time with your family?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “(Do)…” (honorific form of \u3059\u308b – to do)\uff5e\u306a\u3055\u308b is the honorific form of the verb […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10622,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=11107","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":468,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11107"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11111,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11107\/revisions\/11111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}