{"id":3066,"date":"2024-08-27T08:59:38","date_gmt":"2024-08-26T23:59:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=3066"},"modified":"2024-09-21T23:26:43","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T14:26:43","slug":"n3%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e4%bb%a3%e3%82%8f%e3%82%8a%e3%81%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/3066\/","title":{"rendered":"N3\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">Meaning: &#8220;Instead of&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;In place of&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;In exchange for&#8230;&#8221;<\/span><br \/><\/strong>This structure is used to indicate substitution or replacement, showing that one thing is done or given in place of another. It can also express that something is done in return for something else, indicating a balance or exchange.<br \/>\u3000\u203b<strong>Note:<\/strong> &#8220;\uff5e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b&#8221; is used to express both physical substitution (replacing one thing with another) and abstract exchange (doing one thing in return for something else).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">Structure:<\/span><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered table-sm usage\" data-ezoic-video-excluded=\"1\" style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.84%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>Verb (casual)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 76%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.84%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>Noun + \u306e<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.84%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u305d\u306e<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u79c1\u304c\u6599\u7406\u3059\u308b\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u6d17\u6fef\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u306f \u308f\u305f\u3057 \u304c \u308a\u3087\u3046\u308a \u3059\u308b \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f \u304c \u305b\u3093\u305f\u304f \u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\uff1f)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>I\u2019ll cook today, so can you do the laundry instead?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u5f7c\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u51fa\u5e2d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u308c \u306e \u304b\u308f\u308a \u306b \u304b\u3044\u304e \u306b \u3057\u3085\u3063\u305b\u304d \u3059\u308b\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>I\u2019ll attend the meeting in his place.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b9\u30de\u30db\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u306e\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3042\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3044 \u30b9\u30de\u30db \u3092 \u304b\u3046 \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3075\u308b\u3044 \u306e \u3092 \u3064\u304b\u3044 \u3064\u3065\u3051\u305f\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Instead of buying a new smartphone, I kept using the old one.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u308b\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u5bb6\u3067\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3048\u3044\u304c \u3092 \u307f\u308b \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3044\u3048 \u3067 \u307b\u3093 \u3092 \u3088\u3093\u3060\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Instead of watching a movie, I read a book at home.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u5915\u98df\u3092\u3054\u3061\u305d\u3046\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304a\u304b\u306d \u3092 \u306f\u3089\u3046 \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u304b\u308c \u304c \u3086\u3046\u3057\u3087\u304f \u3092 \u3054\u3061\u305d\u3046 \u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u305f\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Instead of paying money, he treated me to dinner.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u3042\u3052\u308b\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3048\u3044\u3054 \u3092 \u304a\u3057\u3048\u3066\u3042\u3052\u308b \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054 \u3092 \u304a\u3057\u3048\u3066 \u307b\u3057\u3044\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>I\u2019ll teach you English, but in return, I want you to teach me Japanese.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u8eca\u3067\u884c\u304f\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u96fb\u8eca\u3067\u884c\u3053\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304f\u308b\u307e \u3067 \u3044\u304f \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3067\u3093\u3057\u3083 \u3067 \u3044\u3053\u3046\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Let\u2019s take the train instead of going by car.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u624b\u4f1d\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u5915\u98df\u3092\u3054\u3061\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3057\u3054\u3068 \u3092 \u3066\u3064\u3060\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046 \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3086\u3046\u3057\u3087\u304f \u3092 \u3054\u3061\u305d\u3046 \u3059\u308b\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>In exchange for your help with work, I\u2019ll treat you to dinner.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u9031\u672b\u306b\u904a\u3073\u306b\u884c\u304f\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u5bb6\u3067\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3057\u3085\u3046\u307e\u3064 \u306b \u3042\u305d\u3073 \u306b \u3044\u304f \u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u3044\u3048 \u3067 \u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u3057\u305f\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Instead of going out on the weekend, I studied at home.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud83c\udf1f <strong>\u5f7c\u306f\u79c1\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u8b1d\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u308c \u306f \u308f\u305f\u3057 \u306e \u304b\u308f\u308a \u306b \u3042\u3084\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002)<br \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>He apologized in my place.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: &#8220;Instead of&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;In place of&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;In exchange for&#8230;&#038;#822 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