{"id":3351,"date":"2024-08-30T10:18:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T01:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=3351"},"modified":"2024-09-24T14:43:04","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T05:43:04","slug":"n3%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%8f%e3%82%89%e3%81%84%e3%81%aa%e3%82%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/3351\/","title":{"rendered":"N3\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “If I have to… I’d rather…”, “If it comes to… I’d prefer to…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to express a situation or action that the speaker would rather avoid, often implying that they would choose another alternative, even if it’s not ideal, because it’s still better than the mentioned situation.
\u3000\u203bNote<\/strong>: This structure usually carries a negative nuance, emphasizing that one action is less desirable than another.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Structure:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Verb (dictionary form)\u3000\uff0b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089<\/strong><\/span>
\u3000\u3050\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Example:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306b\u8b1d\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u6b7b\u3093\u3060\u307b\u3046\u304c\u307e\u3057\u3060\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u304b\u308c \u306b \u3042\u3084\u307e\u308b \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3057\u3093\u3060 \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u307e\u3057 \u3060\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to apologize to him, I\u2019d rather die.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6bce\u65e5\u3053\u3093\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u8f9e\u3081\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u307e\u3044\u306b\u3061 \u3053\u3093\u306a \u3057\u3054\u3068 \u3092 \u3059\u308b \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3084\u3081\u305f \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to do this kind of work every day, I\u2019d rather quit.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u306b\u4f1a\u3044\u306b\u884c\u304f\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3044\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u306b \u3042\u3044 \u306b \u3044\u304f \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3072\u3068\u308a \u3067 \u3044\u305f \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to go see her, I\u2019d rather be alone.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u96e8\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5f85\u3064\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u5bb6\u306b\u5e30\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u3042\u3081 \u306e \u306a\u304b \u3067 \u307e\u3064 \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3044\u3048 \u306b \u304b\u3048\u3063\u305f \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to wait in the rain, I\u2019d rather go home.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u8a33\u3092\u805e\u304f\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4f55\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u304b\u308c \u306e \u3044\u3044\u308f\u3051 \u3092 \u304d\u304f \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u306a\u306b\u3082 \u3057\u3089\u306a\u3044 \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to listen to his excuses, I\u2019d rather not know anything.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3042\u3093\u306a\u4eba\u3068\u7d50\u5a5a\u3059\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4e00\u751f\u72ec\u8eab\u3067\u3044\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u307e\u3057\u3060\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u3042\u3093\u306a \u3072\u3068 \u3068 \u3051\u3063\u3053\u3093 \u3059\u308b \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u3069\u304f\u3057\u3093 \u3067 \u3044\u305f \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u307e\u3057 \u3060\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to marry someone like that, I\u2019d rather stay single for life.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u7121\u99c4\u306a\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4f55\u3082\u3057\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u3080\u3060 \u306a \u304a\u304b\u306d \u3092 \u3064\u304b\u3046 \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u306a\u306b \u3082 \u3057\u306a\u3044 \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to waste money, I\u2019d rather do nothing.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5acc\u3044\u306a\u98df\u3079\u7269\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u7a7a\u8179\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u307e\u3057\u3060\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u304d\u3089\u3044 \u306a \u305f\u3079\u3082\u306e \u3092 \u305f\u3079\u308b \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u304f\u3046\u3075\u304f \u306e \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u307e\u3057 \u3060\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to eat food I hate, I\u2019d rather stay hungry.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u6311\u6226\u3057\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u3057\u3063\u3071\u3044 \u3059\u308b \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3046\u305b\u3093 \u3057\u306a\u3044 \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I\u2019m going to fail, I\u2019d rather not try.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u5206\u3092\u805e\u304f\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u9ed9\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000\uff08\u304b\u308c \u306e \u3044\u3044\u3076\u3093 \u3092 \u304d\u304f \u304f\u3089\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3060\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f \u307b\u3046 \u304c \u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09
        \u3000\u3000If I have to listen to his argument, I\u2019d rather stay silent.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “If I have to… I’d rather…”, “If it comes to… I’d pre […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3313,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=3351","footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":886,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3351"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7723,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3351\/revisions\/7723"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}