{"id":3905,"date":"2024-08-31T19:50:52","date_gmt":"2024-08-31T10:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=3905"},"modified":"2024-09-21T16:44:39","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T07:44:39","slug":"n1%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e7%94%b2%e6%96%90%e3%82%82%e3%81%aa%e3%81%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/3905\/","title":{"rendered":"N1\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Despite the effort…, it was in vain”, “Even though…, it was useless”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to express that efforts or attempts did not result in the expected outcome, often carrying a tone of regret or disappointment. It indicates that despite making great efforts, nothing was achieved.
\u3000\u203bNote:<\/strong> This structure typically has a negative nuance, expressing frustration or disappointment when efforts prove to be futile.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Structure:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Verb (casual, past)<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
Verb (\u307e\u3059 stem)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n		\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u304b\u3044\u3082\u306a\u304f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun + \u306e<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
(must be \u3059\u308b verb noun)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Example:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9811\u5f35\u3063\u3066\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u843d\u3061\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u304c\u3093\u3070\u3063\u3066 \u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u3057\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u3057\u3051\u3093 \u306b \u304a\u3061\u3066 \u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite studying hard, I failed the exam.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9577\u6642\u9593\u5f85\u3063\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u73fe\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u3061\u3087\u3046\u3058\u304b\u3093 \u307e\u3063\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u304b\u308c \u306f \u3042\u3089\u308f\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite waiting for a long time, he never showed up.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u75c5\u6c17\u306f\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u3061\u308a\u3087\u3046 \u306e \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u304b\u308c \u306e \u3073\u3087\u3046\u304d \u306f \u3042\u3063\u304b \u3057\u3066 \u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite the treatment, his illness worsened.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u3042\u3052\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u559c\u3093\u3067\u3082\u3089\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u306b \u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8 \u3092 \u3042\u3052\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u3088\u308d\u3053\u3093\u3067 \u3082\u3089\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Even though I gave her a present, she wasn’t pleased.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u52aa\u529b\u3057\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u5931\u6557\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u3069\u308a\u3087\u304f \u3057\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8 \u306f \u3057\u3063\u3071\u3044 \u306b \u304a\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite the effort, the project ended in failure.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u3092\u52b1\u307e\u3057\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u3084\u308b\u6c17\u306f\u623b\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u304b\u308c \u3092 \u306f\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u304b\u308c \u306e \u3084\u308b\u304d \u306f \u3082\u3069\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite encouraging him, his motivation didn\u2019t return.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3057\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u7d50\u5c40\u65ad\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u306a\u3093\u3069 \u3082 \u304a\u306d\u304c\u3044 \u3057\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u304b\u308c \u306f \u3051\u3063\u304d\u3087\u304f \u3053\u3068\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite asking many times, he ultimately refused.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u512a\u52dd\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u521d\u6226\u3067\u8ca0\u3051\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u3086\u3046\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u3092 \u3081\u3056\u3057\u3066 \u308c\u3093\u3057\u3085\u3046 \u3057\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u3057\u3087\u305b\u3093 \u3067 \u307e\u3051\u3066 \u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite practicing with the aim of winning, we lost in the first match.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u63d0\u6848\u306f\u5374\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u304b\u3044\u304e \u306b \u3058\u3085\u3093\u3073 \u3057\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u3066\u3044\u3042\u3093 \u306f \u304d\u3083\u3063\u304b \u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite preparing for the meeting, the proposal was rejected.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u89aa\u306e\u53cd\u5bfe\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u5207\u3063\u305f\u7532\u6590\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u96e2\u5a5a\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u304a\u3084 \u306e \u306f\u3093\u305f\u3044 \u3092 \u304a\u3057\u304d\u3063\u305f \u304b\u3044 \u3082 \u306a\u304f\u3001\u304b\u308c\u3089 \u306f \u3059\u3050 \u306b \u308a\u3053\u3093 \u3057\u3066 \u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Despite going against their parents’ objections, they got divorced soon after.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Despite the effort…, it was in vain”, “Even though…, it was useless&#8 […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3756,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=3905","footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":439,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3905"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3907,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3905\/revisions\/3907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}