{"id":5221,"date":"2024-09-20T17:49:47","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T08:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=5221"},"modified":"2024-09-21T16:22:54","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T07:22:54","slug":"__trashed-2__trashed-73","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/5221\/","title":{"rendered":"N1\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u305f\u3089\uff5e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “If (something had happened)…, then (something would have happened)”, “I almost…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to describe a hypothetical situation in which, if something had happened, the result would have been quite different, often negative or undesirable. It is often used when the speaker feels relieved that the hypothetical situation did not occur.
\u3000\u203bNote:<\/strong> This structure typically conveys a sense of relief that something bad didn\u2019t happen but would have if the hypothetical situation had occurred.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Structure:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u305f\u3089<\/strong><\/span>
\u3070<\/strong><\/span>
\u306a\u3089<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n		\u3000\uff0b\u3000sentence + verb(casual)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Example:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u3067\u8eca\u306b\u3076\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5927\u4e8b\u6545\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3082\u3046 \u3059\u3053\u3057 \u3067 \u304f\u308b\u307e \u306b \u3076\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3060\u3044\u3058\u3053 \u306b \u306a\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had hit the car, it would have been a big accident.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u96fb\u8eca\u306b\u9045\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u9593\u306b\u5408\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3067\u3093\u3057\u3083 \u306b \u304a\u304f\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3057\u3051\u3093 \u306b \u307e\u306b\u3042\u308f\u306a\u3044 \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had missed the train, I wouldn\u2019t have made it to the exam on time.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u8ee2\u3093\u3060\u3089\u3001\u9aa8\u3092\u6298\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3053\u308d\u3093\u3060\u3089\u3001\u307b\u306d \u3092 \u304a\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had fallen, I would have broken a bone.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3042\u30685\u5206\u9045\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u98db\u884c\u6a5f\u306b\u4e57\u308a\u9045\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3042\u3068 \u3054\u3075\u3093 \u304a\u304f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3072\u3053\u3046\u304d \u306b \u306e\u308a\u304a\u304f\u308c\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had been 5 minutes later, I would have missed the plane.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u304a\u91d1\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u8cb7\u3044\u7269\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304a\u304b\u306d \u3092 \u308f\u3059\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u304b\u3044\u3082\u306e \u304c \u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044 \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had forgotten my money, I wouldn\u2019t have been able to shop.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3057\u3093\u3054\u3046 \u3092 \u3080\u3057 \u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3058\u3053 \u306b \u306a\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had ignored the traffic light, I would have caused an accident.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9375\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5bb6\u306b\u5165\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u304e \u3092 \u308f\u3059\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3044\u3048 \u306b \u306f\u3044\u308c\u306a\u3044 \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had forgotten the key, I wouldn\u2019t have been able to enter the house.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5148\u751f\u306b\u53f1\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3057\u3085\u304f\u3060\u3044 \u3092 \u308f\u3059\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305b\u3093\u305b\u3044 \u306b \u3057\u304b\u3089\u308c\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had forgotten my homework, I would have been scolded by the teacher.<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 N\u1ebfu qu\u00ean b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, su\u00fdt n\u1eefa th\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o m\u1eafng.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3042\u306e\u3068\u304d\u9003\u3052\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5927\u5909\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3042\u306e \u3068\u304d \u306b\u3052\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305f\u3044\u3078\u3093 \u306a \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306a\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I hadn\u2019t run away at that moment, something terrible would have happened.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5bdd\u574a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4f1a\u793e\u3092\u30af\u30d3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u306d\u307c\u3046 \u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u304b\u3044\u3057\u3083 \u3092 \u304f\u3073 \u306b \u306a\u308b \u3068\u3053\u308d \u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 If I had overslept, I would have been fired.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “If (something had happened)…, then (something would have happened)”, “I almo […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5086,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=5221","footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":542,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5221"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5221\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6432,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5221\/revisions\/6432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}