{"id":6691,"date":"2024-09-21T17:13:04","date_gmt":"2024-09-21T08:13:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=6691"},"modified":"2024-09-21T17:13:36","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T08:13:36","slug":"n3%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%82%e3%81%92%e3%82%8b%ef%bc%8f%e3%81%82%e3%81%8c%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/6691\/","title":{"rendered":"N3\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u3042\u3052\u308b\uff0f\u3042\u304c\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “To complete…”, “To finish…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to express the completion of an action or process. When “\u3042\u3052\u308b” is used, it often implies that someone has successfully completed something, while “\u3042\u304c\u308b” describes the action being completed on its own or in a passive sense.
\u3000\u203bNote:<\/strong> “\uff5e\u3042\u3052\u308b” is often used when the action is actively performed by someone, while “\uff5e\u3042\u304c\u308b” tends to be more passive or reflexive.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Verb (\u307e\u3059 stem)\u00a0\u307e\u3059<\/s><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u3042\u3052\u308b\uff08\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\uff09<\/strong><\/span>
\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u3042\u304c\u308b\uff08\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306f\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u308c \u306f \u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u3092 \u304b\u304d\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 He finished writing the report.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u3084\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u306b1\u304b\u6708\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3053\u306e \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8 \u3092 \u3084\u308a\u3042\u3052\u308b \u306e \u306b \u3044\u3063\u304b\u3052\u3064 \u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 It took a month to finish this project.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u305d\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u306f \u305d\u306e \u307b\u3093 \u3092 \u3088\u307f\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 She finished reading the book.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u3092\u5efa\u3066\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u308c\u3089 \u306f \u3053\u306e \u305f\u3066\u3082\u306e \u3092 \u305f\u3066\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 They completed the construction of this building.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u306f \u30b1\u30fc\u30ad \u3092 \u3064\u304f\u308a\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 She finished baking the cake.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3064\u3044\u306b\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u4ed5\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u3064\u3044\u306b \u3057\u3054\u3068 \u304c \u3057\u3042\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 The work is finally finished.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3001\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u305f\u9854\u304c\u898b\u3048\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3 \u304c \u304a\u308f\u308a\u3001\u3042\u3093\u3057\u3093 \u3057\u305f \u304b\u304a \u304c \u307f\u3048\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 After the presentation ended, you could see the relief on their faces.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306f\u8eca\u306e\u4fee\u7406\u3092\u4ed5\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u304b\u308c \u306f \u304f\u308b\u307e \u306e \u3057\u3085\u3046\u308a \u3092 \u3057\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 He finished repairing the car.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u304c\u713c\u304d\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad \u304c \u3084\u304d\u3042\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 The cake has finished baking.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5168\u54e1\u304c\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (\u305c\u3093\u3044\u3093 \u304c \u304b\u3060\u3044 \u3092 \u3066\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3064 \u3057\u304a\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002)
        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Everyone has finished submitting their assignments.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “To complete…”, “To finish…”This structure is used to express the […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=6691","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":635,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6691"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6697,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6691\/revisions\/6697"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}