{"id":7923,"date":"2024-09-24T23:14:32","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T14:14:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=7923"},"modified":"2024-09-24T23:14:32","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T14:14:32","slug":"n5%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%a6%e3%81%af%e3%81%84%e3%81%91%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/7923\/","title":{"rendered":"N5\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Must not…”, “Not allowed…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to express prohibition or a rule that someone is not allowed to perform a certain action. It clearly states that the action is not accepted or permitted.
\u3000\u203bNote<\/strong>: “\uff5e\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044” is used in both formal and informal contexts to warn, remind, or forbid an action. In casual spoken language, a softer version like “\uff5e\u3066\u306f\u3060\u3081\u3060” can be used.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Verb (\u3066 form)\u3000\u3000\uff0b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span>
\u3000\u306f\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u3053\u3067\u5199\u771f\u3092\u64ae\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u3053 \u3067 \u3057\u3083\u3057\u3093 \u3092 \u3068\u3063\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not take pictures here.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u96fb\u8eca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u96fb\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3067\u3093\u3057\u3083 \u306e \u306a\u304b \u3067 \u3067\u3093\u308f \u3092 \u3057\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not use your phone on the train.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5618\u3092\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3046\u305d \u3092 \u3064\u3044\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not lie.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u591c\u9045\u304f\u307e\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3088\u308b \u304a\u305d\u304f \u307e\u3067 \u304a\u304d\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not stay up late.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u3053\u306b\u30b4\u30df\u3092\u6368\u3066\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u3053 \u306b \u30b4\u30df \u3092 \u3059\u3066\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not throw garbage here.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6559\u5ba4\u3067\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3064 \u3067 \u306f\u3057\u3063\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not run in the classroom.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3085\u304f\u3060\u3044 \u3092 \u308f\u3059\u308c\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not forget your homework.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5371\u967a\u306a\u5834\u6240\u306b\u884c\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304d\u3051\u3093 \u306a \u3070\u3057\u3087 \u306b \u3044\u3063\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not go to dangerous places.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u6642\u306b\u904b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3073\u3087\u3046\u304d \u306e \u3068\u304d \u306b \u3046\u3093\u3069\u3046 \u3057\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not exercise when you\u2019re sick.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u8eca\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5bdd\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304f\u308b\u307e \u306e \u306a\u304b \u3067 \u306d\u3066 \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000You must not sleep inside the car.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Must not…”, “Not allowed…”This structure is used to express proh […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=7923","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":538,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7923"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7927,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7923\/revisions\/7927"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}