{"id":7946,"date":"2024-09-26T08:27:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T23:27:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=7946"},"modified":"2024-09-26T08:31:11","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T23:31:11","slug":"ngu-phap-n5%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%9f%e3%82%8a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%9f%e3%82%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/7946\/","title":{"rendered":"N5\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u305f\u308a\uff5e\u305f\u308a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Doing things like…”, “Such as…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to list several actions or states in an incomplete or exemplary way, indicating only some typical examples rather than all possible actions. It is a way to describe multiple activities or experiences without providing a complete list.
\u3000\u203bNote<\/strong>: This structure often ends with “\u3059\u308b” to express that the actions or states are part of a set of activities or experiences.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Verb-\u305f + \u308a \uff5e Verb-\u305f + \u308a + \u3059\u308b\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun + \u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a \uff5e Noun + \u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u306a-adj + \u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a \uff5e \u306a-adj + \u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3044-adj +\u00a0\u3044<\/s>\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a \uff5e \u3044-adj +\u00a0\u3044<\/s>\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9031\u672b\u306f\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u305f\u308a\u3001\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3085\u3046\u307e\u3064 \u306f \u3048\u3044\u304c \u3092 \u307f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u307b\u3093 \u3092 \u3088\u3093\u3060\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000On weekends, I watch movies and read books.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u3053\u308d\u306f\u3088\u304f\u516c\u5712\u3067\u904a\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u5ddd\u3067\u6cf3\u3044\u3060\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u3069\u3082 \u306e \u3053\u308d \u306f \u3088\u304f \u3053\u3046\u3048\u3093 \u3067 \u3042\u305d\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u304b\u308f \u3067 \u304a\u3088\u3044\u3060\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f)
        \u3000\u3000When I was a child, I often played in the park or swam in the river.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65e5\u672c\u3078\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5bff\u53f8\u3092\u98df\u3079\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71\u3092\u898b\u305f\u308a\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306b\u307b\u3093 \u3078 \u3044\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3059\u3057 \u3092 \u305f\u3079\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3075\u3058\u3055\u3093 \u3092 \u307f\u305f\u308a \u3057\u305f\u3044 \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000If I go to Japan, I want to eat sushi and see Mount Fuji.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f11\u307f\u306e\u65e5\u306f\u30ab\u30d5\u30a7\u3067\u30ea\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u3068\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3084\u3059\u307f \u306e \u3072 \u306f \u304b\u3075\u3047 \u3067 \u30ea\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3068\u3082\u3060\u3061 \u3068 \u306f\u306a\u3057\u305f\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000On my days off, I relax in a cafe or chat with friends.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6bce\u671d\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u3092\u98f2\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u65b0\u805e\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u307e\u3044\u3042\u3055\u3001\u3053\u30fc\u3072\u30fc \u3092 \u306e\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u3057\u3093\u3076\u3093 \u3092 \u3088\u3093\u3060\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000Every morning, I drink coffee and read the newspaper.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u306f\u30d4\u30a2\u30ce\u3092\u5f3e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30ae\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u5f3e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u306f \u30d4\u30a2\u30ce \u3092 \u3072\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30ae\u30bf\u30fc \u3092 \u3072\u3044\u305f\u308a \u3059\u308b \u306e \u304c \u3059\u304d \u3067\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000He likes to play the piano and the guitar.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f11\u6687\u4e2d\u306f\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u3092\u65c5\u884c\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304d\u3085\u3046\u304b\u3061\u3085\u3046 \u306f \u304b\u3044\u304c\u3044 \u306b \u3044\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3053\u304f\u306a\u3044 \u3092 \u308a\u3087\u3053\u3046 \u3057\u305f\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000During vacations, I travel abroad or around the country.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u9031\u672b\u306b\u306f\u5bb6\u3067\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u305f\u308a\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u3092\u8074\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3085\u3046\u307e\u3064 \u306b \u306f \u3044\u3048 \u3067 \u3048\u3044\u304c \u3092 \u307f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u304a\u3093\u304c\u304f \u3092 \u304d\u3044\u305f\u308a \u3057\u3066 \u30ea\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000On weekends, I relax at home by watching movies or listening to music.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u51ac\u306b\u306f\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30ce\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3075\u3086 \u306b \u306f \u30b9\u30ad\u30fc \u3092 \u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30ce\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9 \u3092 \u3057\u305f\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000In winter, I go skiing or snowboarding.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6599\u7406\u306e\u6642\u306f\u91ce\u83dc\u3092\u5207\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8089\u3092\u713c\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308a\u3087\u3046\u308a \u306e \u3068\u304d \u306f \u3084\u3055\u3044 \u3092 \u304d\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u306b\u304f \u3092 \u3084\u3044\u305f\u308a \u3057\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000When cooking, I chop vegetables and grill meat.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Doing things like…”, “Such as…”This structure is used to list se […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7886,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=7946","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":342,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7946"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7950,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7946\/revisions\/7950"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}