{"id":8023,"date":"2024-09-26T09:53:09","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T00:53:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=8023"},"modified":"2024-09-26T09:53:41","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T00:53:41","slug":"n5%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%8c%e3%81%82%e3%82%8a%e3%81%be%e3%81%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/8023\/","title":{"rendered":"N5\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “There is…”, “There are…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is used to express the existence of an object or to inform about the presence of something. It is commonly used to talk about inanimate objects, places, or events.
\u3000\u203bNote<\/strong>: “\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059” is used only with nouns that refer to things, events, or places. For nouns referring to people, “\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059” is used instead.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Noun\u3000\uff0b<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\u304c\u3042\u308b \/ \u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3000\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f \/ \u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3000\u304c\u306a\u3044 \/ \u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3000\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f \/ \u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u673a\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u672c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3064\u304f\u3048 \u306e \u3046\u3048 \u306b \u307b\u3093 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There is a book on the desk.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u516c\u5712\u306b\u82b1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u3046\u3048\u3093 \u306b \u306f\u306a \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There are flowers in the park.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3078\u3084 \u306b \u30c6\u30ec\u30d3 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There is a TV in the room.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u99c5\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u30ab\u30d5\u30a7\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3048\u304d \u306e \u3061\u304b\u304f \u306b \u30ab\u30d5\u30a7 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There is a cafe near the station.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u8857\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u307e\u3061 \u306b \u306f \u304a\u304a\u304f \u306e \u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There are many restaurants in this city.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u79c1\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308f\u305f\u3057 \u306e \u3078\u3084 \u306b \u306f \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There is a computer in my room.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6559\u5ba4\u306b\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5148\u751f\u304c\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u3064 \u306b \u304c\u304f\u305b\u3044 \u304c \u3044\u307e\u3059 \u304c\u3001\u305b\u3093\u305b\u3044 \u304c \u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093)
        \u3000\u3000There are students in the classroom, but there is no teacher.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u660e\u65e5\u3001\u4f1a\u8b70\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3042\u3057\u305f\u3001\u304b\u3044\u304e \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There is a meeting tomorrow.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u304a\u5e97\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5546\u54c1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304a\u307f\u305b \u306b \u3042\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3044 \u3057\u3087\u3046\u3072\u3093 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There are new products in the store.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u306f\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3053\u306e \u304c\u3063\u3053\u3046 \u306b \u306f \u3068\u3057\u3087\u304b\u3093 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)
        \u3000\u3000There is a library in this school.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      11. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6614\u3001\u3053\u3053\u306b\u304a\u57ce\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u3080\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3053 \u306b \u304a\u3057\u308d \u304c \u3042\u3063\u305f)
        There was a castle here in the past.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      12. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u53bb\u5e74\u3001\u3053\u306e\u753a\u306b\u796d\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u304d\u3087\u306d\u3093\u3001\u3053\u306e \u307e\u3061 \u306b \u307e\u3064\u308a \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f)
        There was a festival in this town last year.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      13. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5bb6\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u732b\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u3044\u3048 \u306e \u306a\u304b \u306b \u306d\u3053 \u304c \u3042\u3063\u305f)
        There was a cat inside the house.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      14. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u306e\u5e97\u306b\u306f\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u3053\u306e \u307f\u305b \u306b \u306f \u3061\u3085\u3046\u3057\u3083\u3058\u3087\u3046 \u304c \u306a\u3044)
        This store does not have a parking lot.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      15. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u6905\u5b50\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u3078\u3084 \u306b \u3044\u3059 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093)
        There are no chairs in the room.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      16. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3053\u3053\u306b\u306f\u98df\u3079\u7269\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u3053\u3053 \u306b \u306f \u305f\u3079\u3082\u306e \u304c \u306a\u3044)
        There is no food here.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      17. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6628\u65e5\u3001\u5bb6\u306b\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u304d\u306e\u3046\u3001\u3044\u3048 \u306b \u3060\u308c \u3082 \u304c \u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f)
        There was no one at home yesterday.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      18. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u305d\u306e\u6642\u3001\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u305d\u306e \u3068\u304d\u3001\u3082\u3093\u3060\u3044 \u304c \u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f)
        There was no problem at that time.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      19. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5b66\u751f\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5f7c\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong>
        (\u304c\u304f\u305b\u3044 \u306e \u306a\u304b \u306b \u304b\u308c \u304c \u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f)
        He was not among the students.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “There is…”, “There are…”This structure is used to express the ex […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7780,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=8023","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":342,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8023"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8027,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8023\/revisions\/8027"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}