{"id":8594,"date":"2024-10-12T11:31:18","date_gmt":"2024-10-12T02:31:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=8594"},"modified":"2024-10-12T11:31:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-12T02:31:30","slug":"n3%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84%e3%81%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/8594\/","title":{"rendered":"N3\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3068"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “If you don\u2019t…, then…” \/ “Must…”
<\/span><\/strong>This structure is often used to express that if a certain action is not done, there will be trouble or a problem. “\uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3068” is a shortened form of “\uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044” or “\uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3060\u3081”, commonly used in casual spoken language to convey that something must be done.
\u3000\u203bNote:<\/strong> This structure is frequently used to talk about actions that the speaker feels compelled to take in order to avoid negative consequences.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Verb (\u306a\u3044 form)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u3068<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun + \u3067\u306a\u3044 \/ \u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u306a-adjective + \u3067\u306a\u3044 \/ \u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3044-adjective +\u00a0\u3044<\/s>\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65e9\u304f\u5bdd\u306a\u3044\u3068\u660e\u65e5\u8d77\u304d\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306f\u3084\u304f \u306d\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u3042\u3057\u305f \u304a\u304d\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If I don\u2019t go to bed early, I won\u2019t be able to wake up tomorrow.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5148\u751f\u306b\u6012\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3085\u304f\u3060\u3044 \u3092 \u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u305b\u3093\u305b\u3044 \u306b \u304a\u3053\u3089\u308c\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000If I don\u2019t do my homework, the teacher will get angry.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u85ac\u3092\u98f2\u307e\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6cbb\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304f\u3059\u308a \u3092 \u306e\u307e\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u306a\u304a\u3089\u306a\u3044 \u3088)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t take your medicine, you won\u2019t get better.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65e9\u304f\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30d0\u30b9\u306b\u9593\u306b\u5408\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306f\u3084\u304f \u3058\u3085\u3093\u3073 \u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u30d0\u30b9 \u306b \u307e\u306b\u3042\u308f\u306a\u3044 \u3088)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t get ready soon, you won\u2019t catch the bus.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u843d\u3061\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046 \u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 \u306b \u304a\u3061\u308b \u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If I don\u2019t study, I might fail the test.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5143\u6c17\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u305f\u3079\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u3052\u3093\u304d \u304c \u3067\u306a\u3044 \u3088)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t eat, you won\u2019t have energy.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65e9\u304f\u884c\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5e2d\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306f\u3084\u304f \u3044\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u305b\u304d \u304c \u3068\u308c\u306a\u3044 \u304b\u3082)
        \u3000\u3000If we don\u2019t go soon, we might not get seats.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u6d17\u6fef\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7740\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u305b\u3093\u305f\u304f \u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u304d\u308b \u3082\u306e \u304c \u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b)
        \u3000\u3000If I don\u2019t do the laundry, I\u2019ll run out of clothes.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65e9\u304f\u6c7a\u3081\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306f\u3084\u304f \u304d\u3081\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u307b\u304b \u306e \u3072\u3068 \u306b \u3068\u3089\u308c\u308b \u3088)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t decide soon, someone else will take it.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4eca\u884c\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6620\u753b\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3044\u307e \u3044\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068 \u3048\u3044\u304c \u304c \u306f\u3058\u307e\u3063\u3066 \u3057\u307e\u3046)
        \u3000\u3000If we don\u2019t go now, the movie will start.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “If you don\u2019t…, then…” \/ “Must…”This structure is often use […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8531,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=8594","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":1313,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8594","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8594"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8594\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8598,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8594\/revisions\/8598"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}