{"id":9664,"date":"2024-10-22T19:12:46","date_gmt":"2024-10-22T10:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=9664"},"modified":"2024-10-22T19:14:11","modified_gmt":"2024-10-22T10:14:11","slug":"n2%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84%e3%81%93%e3%81%a8%e3%81%ab%e3%81%af%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/ja\/9664\/","title":{"rendered":"N2\u6587\u6cd5\uff1a\uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\uff5e\u306a\u3044"},"content":{"rendered":"

Meaning: “Unless… (something happens), … won’t…” \/ “If not…, then…”
<\/span><\/strong>The structure \uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\uff5e\u306a\u3044 is used to express the necessary condition for another event to happen. It emphasizes that unless the action in the first clause (before \uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f) is fulfilled, the action or result in the second clause will not occur. This structure is commonly used to indicate the need for a condition to achieve a certain outcome.<\/p>\n

\u203bNote:<\/strong>
\u3000\u30fb\uff5e\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\uff5e\u306a\u3044 is often used in formal contexts or when the speaker wants to emphasize the necessity of a condition to achieve a desired result.
\u3000\u30fbThis structure highlights that without the prerequisite condition, the expected result cannot be achieved.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Str<\/span><\/strong>ucture:<\/span>
<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Verb (\u306a\u3044 form)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u3000\uff0b\u3000\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f + Verb <\/strong><\/span>(\u306a\u3044 form)<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noun + \u3067\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u306a-adjective + \u3067\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u3044-adjective +\u00a0\u3044<\/s>\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exam<\/strong><\/span>ple:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. \n
        \n
      1. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u304a\u91d1\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u306b\u306f\u884c\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304a\u304b\u306d \u304c \u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u308a\u3087\u3053\u3046 \u306b \u306f \u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If there\u2019s no money, then we can’t go on a trip.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054 \u304c \u306f\u306a\u305b\u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e \u3057\u3054\u3068 \u306f \u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If you can\u2019t speak Japanese, then you can\u2019t do this job.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u4f53\u529b\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5c71\u767b\u308a\u306f\u7121\u7406\u3060\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u305f\u3044\u308a\u3087\u304f \u304c \u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u3084\u307e\u306e\u307c\u308a \u306f \u3080\u308a \u3060)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t have physical strength, then climbing mountains is impossible.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u304c\u6765\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4f1a\u8b70\u306f\u59cb\u307e\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u308c \u304c \u3053\u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u304b\u3044\u304e \u306f \u306f\u3058\u307e\u3089\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If he doesn\u2019t come, the meeting won\u2019t start.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u8a73\u3057\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304f\u308f\u3057\u3044 \u3058\u3087\u3046\u307b\u3046 \u304c \u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u3051\u3063\u3066\u3044 \u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If we don\u2019t have detailed information, then we can\u2019t make a decision.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u3084\u308b\u6c17\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3082\u59cb\u307e\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3084\u308b\u304d \u304c \u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u306a\u306b\u3082 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u3089\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t have the will, then nothing will start.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u5408\u683c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9032\u5b66\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u3057\u3051\u3093 \u306b \u3054\u3046\u304b\u304f \u3057\u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u3057\u3093\u304c\u304f \u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t pass the exam, then you can\u2019t advance to the next level.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      8. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5f7c\u5973\u304c\u7d0d\u5f97\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5951\u7d04\u306f\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087 \u304c \u306a\u3063\u3068\u304f \u3057\u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u3051\u3044\u3084\u304f \u306f \u305b\u3044\u308a\u3064 \u3057\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If she doesn\u2019t agree, then the contract won\u2019t be finalized.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      9. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u9054\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000(\u308c\u3093\u3057\u3085\u3046 \u3057\u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u3058\u3087\u3046\u305f\u3064 \u3057\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If you don\u2019t practice, then you won\u2019t improve.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      10. \n

        \ud83c\udf1f \u5065\u5eb7\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3082\u697d\u3057\u3081\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>
        \u3000\u3000 (\u3051\u3093\u3053\u3046 \u3067 \u306a\u3044 \u3053\u3068 \u306b \u306f\u3001\u306a\u306b\u3082 \u305f\u306e\u3057\u3081\u306a\u3044)
        \u3000\u3000If you\u2019re not healthy, then you can\u2019t enjoy anything.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meaning: “Unless… (something happens), … won’t…” \/ “If not…, t […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9242,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/?p=9664","footnotes":""},"categories":[140,143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ja-study","category-ja-japanese","ja"],"views":387,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9664"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9664\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9667,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9664\/revisions\/9667"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zousan-law.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}