N5文法:~がいます
2024年09月26日
Meaning: “There is (someone or an animal)”
This structure is used to express the existence of a person or an animal in a specific place. It indicates that a person or an animal is present in a certain location.
※Note: This structure is only used with verbs that indicate the existence of people and animals. For inanimate objects, “~があります” is used instead.
Structure:
Noun + | がいる / がいます |
がいた / がいました | |
がいない / がいません | |
がいなかった / がいませんでした |
Example:
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🌟 公園に子供がいます。
(こうえん に こども が います)
There are children in the park. -
🌟 教室に先生がいます。
(きょうしつ に せんせい が います)
There is a teacher in the classroom. -
🌟 家に猫がいます。
(いえ に ねこ が います)
There is a cat at home. -
🌟 駅に友達がいます。
(えき に ともだち が います)
There is a friend at the station. -
🌟 庭に鳥がいます。
(にわ に とり が います)
There are birds in the garden.
Có chim trong vườn. -
🌟 学校に学生がいます。
(がっこう に がくせい が います)
There are students at school.
Có học sinh ở trường. -
🌟 家族がいます。
(かぞく が います)
There is a family.
Có một gia đình. -
🌟 会社に同僚がいます。
(かいしゃ に どうりょう が います)
There are colleagues at the company.
Có đồng nghiệp ở công ty. -
🌟 図書館に本がいます。
(としょかん に ほん が います)
There are books in the library.
Có sách trong thư viện. -
🌟 バス停に人がいます。
(バスてい に ひと が います)
There are people at the bus stop.
Có người ở trạm xe buýt.
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